Nginx服务器（192.168.13.177）Tomcat1服务器（192.168.13.151）Tomcat2服务器 （192.168.13.178）client测试机
[root@tomcat1 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service ##关闭防火墙 [root@tomcat1 ~]# mkdir /abc [root@tomcat1 ~]# mount.cifs //192.168.100.3/LNMP-C7 /abc/ [root@tomcat1 ~]# cd /abc/tomcat/ [root@tomcat1 tomcat]# tar zxvf jdk-8u91-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ ##解压JDK [root@tomcat1 tomcat]# vim /etc/profile ##配置环境变量 ##大G末行加入 export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_91 export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH [root@tomcat1 tomcat]# source /etc/profile ##刷新配置文件 [root@tomcat1 tomcat]# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-8.5.16.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ ##解压 [root@tomcat1 tomcat]# cd /usr/local/ [root@tomcat1 local]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.16/ tomcat [root@tomcat1 local]# ln -s /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh /usr/local/bin/
[root@tomcat1 local]# ln -s /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh /usr/local/bin/ [root@tomcat1 local]# mkdir -p /web/webapp1 ##创建站点 [root@tomcat1 local]# vim /web/webapp1/index.jsp ##写入jsp网页内容 ##jsp网页内容 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <html> <head> <title>JSP test1 page</title> </head> <body> <% out.println("Welcome KGC Web");%> ##输出信息 </body> </html> [root@tomcat1 local]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml ##修改Tomcat配置文件 <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Context docBase="/web/webapp1" path="" reloadable="false"> ##添加站点信息 </Context> [root@tomcat1 ~]# startup.sh ##启动服务 ## Tomcat上网页内容为accp其他配置一样
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service ##关闭防火墙 [root@nginx ~]# setenforce 0 [root@nginx ~]# yum install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make -y ##安装环境必要组件 [root@nginx ~]# mkdir /abc [root@nginx ~]# mount.cifs //192.168.100.3/LNMP-C7 /abc/ ##挂载 Password for root@//192.168.100.3/LNMP-C7: [root@nginx ~]# cd /abc/ [root@nginx abc]# tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ ##解压 [root@nginx abc]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx ##创建系统用户 [root@nginx abc]# cd /usr/local/nginx-1.12.2/ [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# ./configure \ ##配置 > --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ > --user=nginx \ > --group=nginx \ > --with-http_stub_status_module \ > --with-http_gzip_static_module \ > --with-http_flv_module [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# make && make install ##编译安装
[root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; upstream tomcat-server { #添加地址池 server 192.168.13.151:8080 weight=1; server 192.168.13.178:8080 weight=1; } server { listen 80; .....省略 location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; proxy_pass http://tomcat-server; #添加代理，调用服务器地址池 } [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/ ##便于系统识别 [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# nginx ##开启服务
[root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx ##编写service启动脚本 #!/bin/bash #chkconfig: - 99 20 #description: Nginx Service Control Script PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" case "$1" in start) $PROG ;; stop) kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF) ;; restart) $0 stop $0 start ;; reload) kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF) ;; *) echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload}" exit 1 esac exit 0 [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# chkconfig --add nginx [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf server { ...省略... location ~.*.jsp$ { ##匹配jsp页面跳转代理服务器池 proxy_pass http://tomcat-server; proxy_set_header Host $host; } location / { root html/test; ##修改站点 index index.html index.htm; proxy_pass http://tomcat-server; } [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html ##编写静态网页 <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> <title>静态页面</title> <style> body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; } </style> </head> <body> <h2>静态页面</h2> <p>这是个静态页面</p> </body> </html> [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# service nginx stop ##关闭开启服务 [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# service nginx start
[root@tomcat1 ~]# mkdir /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test [root@tomcat1 ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test/index.jsp <!DOCTYPE html> <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ page import="java.util.Date" %> <%@ page import="java.text.SimpleDateFormat" %> ##开头申明 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/ html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>动态页面</title> </head> <body> <div>动态页面1</div> </body> </html>
//访问静态 http://192.168.13.177/ //访问动态 http://192.168.13.177/test/index.jsp Nginx处理静态图片，Tomcat处理动态页面 1，在Tomcat1，Tomcat2上页面添加图片 [root@tomcat1 ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test/index.jsp <body> <div>动态页面</div><br><img src="11.jpg"> //添加页面图片 </body> [root@tomcat01 local]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml #在第149行下追加以下条目, <Context docBase="/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test" path="" reloadable="false"> </Context> [root@tomcat1 test]# shutdown.sh ##关闭重启 [root@tomcat1 test]# startup.sh
[root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf location ~.*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|css)$ { root html/test; expires 30d; } [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/test [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# cp /abc/11.jpg /usr/local/nginx/html/test/ #重启服务
[root@nginx html]# service nginx restart