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通过rpmbuild打包nova时，出现了如下报错：
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/keystoneauth2/session.py", line 26, in <module>
import requests
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/__init__.py", line 63, in <module>
from . import utils
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/utils.py", line 26, in <module>
from .compat import (
ImportError: cannot import name integer_types
大致看了以下报错信息，应该是python的requests模块安装有问题，查看之前的依赖安装日志，出现过如下内容：
Failed:
python2-requests.noarch 0:2.11.1-1.el7 python2-urllib3.noarch 0:1.16-1.el7
这两个模块安装失败，于是单独安装这两个模块，但是均报错
Downloading packages:
(1/2): python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 126 kB 00:00:00
(2/2): python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 105 kB 00:00:00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 190 kB/s | 231 kB 00:00:01
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch 1/2
Error unpacking rpm package python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch
error: unpacking of archive failed on file /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/urllib3/packages/ssl_match_hostname: cpio: rename
Installing : python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch 2/2
Error unpacking rpm package python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch
error: python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch: install failed
error: unpacking of archive failed on file /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/packages/chardet: cpio: rename
Verifying : python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch 1/2
Verifying : python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch 2/2
Failed:
python2-requests.noarch 0:2.11.1-1.el7 python2-urllib3.noarch 0:1.16-1.el7
应该是这两个模块已存在的版本有问题，于是将site-packages中的这两个模块的内容删除
[root@localhost site-packages]# rm -rf url
urlgrabber/ urllib3/ urllib3-1.21.dist-info/
urlgrabber-3.10-py2.7.egg-info urllib3-1.16-py2.7.egg-info/
[root@localhost site-packages]# rm -rf urllib3*
[root@localhost site-packages]# rm -rf requests
requests/ requestsexceptions/ requests_mock/
requests-2.11.1-py2.7.egg-info/ requestsexceptions-1.1.3-py2.7.egg-info/ requests_mock-1.3.0.dist-info/
requests-2.13.0.dist-info/ requestsexceptions-1.2.0.dist-info/
[root@localhost site-packages]# rm -rf requests
[root@localhost site-packages]# rm -rf requests-*
再安装模块即可成功
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch 1/2
Installing : python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch 2/2
Verifying : python2-urllib3-1.16-1.el7.noarch 1/2
Verifying : python2-requests-2.11.1-1.el7.noarch 2/2
Installed:
python2-requests.noarch 0:2.11.1-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
python2-urllib3.noarch 0:1.16-1.el7
Complete!
再通过rpmbuild打包，就没有任何问题了。
上述就是小编为大家分享的openstack nova编译或打包rpm出现cannot import name integer_types报错的解决方法了，如果刚好有类似的疑惑，不妨参照上述分析进行理解。如果想知道更多相关知识，欢迎关注天达云行业资讯频道。