HTML页面自动跳转的五种实现方法
更新:HHH   时间:2023-1-7


下面列了五个例子来详细说明,这几个例子的主要功能是:在5秒后,自动跳转到同目录下的02view.html(根据自己需要自行修改)文件。

1)html的实现

<head>
 
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5;url=02view.html">
 
</head>

  

优点:简单

缺点:Struts Tiles中无法使用

2)javascript的实现

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
 
setTimeout("javascript:location.href='02view.html'", 5000);
 
</script>

  

优点:灵活,可以结合更多的其他功能

缺点:受到不同浏览器的影响

3)结合了倒数的javascript实现(IE)

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
 
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
 
var second = totalSecond.innerText;
 
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
 
function redirect(){
 
totalSecond.innerText=--second;
 
if(second<0) location.href='02view.html';
 
}
 
</script>

  

优点:更人性化

缺点:firefox不支持(firefox不支持span、div等的innerText属性)

3')结合了倒数的javascript实现(firefox)

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
 
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
 
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
 
function redirect()
 
{
 
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = --second;
 
if (second < 0) location.href = '02view.html';
 
}
 
</script>

  

4)解决Firefox不支持innerText的问题

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
 
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
 
if(navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1){
 
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = "my text innerText";
 
} else{
 
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = "my text textContent";
 
}
 
</script>

  

5)整合3)和3')

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
 
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
 
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
 
if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1)
 
{
 
second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText;
 
} else
 
{
 
second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
 
}
 
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
 
function redirect()
 
{
 
if (second < 0)
 
{
 
location.href = '02view.html';
 
} else
 
{
 
if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1)
 
{
 
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = second--;
 
} else
 
{
 
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = second--;
 
}
 
}
 
}
 
</script>


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