本文主要讲述生成二维码并合并二维码与图片的功能。
第一步:生成二维码图片
安装:yarn add qrcanvas --save
组件中引入:import { qrcanvas } from 'qrcanvas';
组件使用:
<template>
<div>
<div v-else>
<img src="./poster.png">
<div id="qrcode" class="vue_img" ref="box"></div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
script中代码:
let that = this;
that.appSrc = "www.baidu.com";
that.$nextTick(function () {
//生成二维码
var canvas1 = qrcanvas({
data: decodeURIComponent(that.appSrc),
size:80
});
document.getElementById("qrcode").innerHTML = '';
document.getElementById('qrcode').appendChild(canvas1);
});
第二步:合成二维码和图片
安装:yarn add html2canvas --save
组件中引入:import html2canvas from 'html2canvas';
组件使用:
<template>
<div>
<img v-if="imgUrl" :src="imgUrl" alt="分享图片">
</div>
</template>
script中代码:
let that = this;
that.appSrc = "www.baidu.com";
that.$nextTick(function () {
//合成分享图
html2canvas(that.$refs.box).then(function(canvas) {
//错误写法,此处会触发坑二
//that.imgUrl = URL.createObjectURL(that.base64ToBlob(canvas.toDataURL()))
//正确写法
let dataURL = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
that.imgUrl = dataURL;
});
});
方法base64ToBlob:
base64ToBlob(code) {
let parts = code.split(';base64,');
let contentType = parts[0].split(':')[1];
let raw = window.atob(parts[1]);
let rawLength = raw.length;
let uInt8Array = new Uint8Array(rawLength);
for (let i = 0; i < rawLength; ++i) {
uInt8Array[i] = raw.charCodeAt(i);
}
return new Blob([uInt8Array], {type: contentType});
}
坑一:使用canvas生成二维码以便之后实现合成
坑二:生成的图片需要转化为base64格式才能保存
完整代码呈现:
<template>
<div class="productShare">
<img v-if="imgUrl" :src="imgUrl" alt="分享图片">
<div v-else ref="box">
<img :src=""./poster.png"">
<div id="qrcode"></div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
script中代码:
let that = this;
that.appSrc = "www.baicu.com";
that.$nextTick(function () {
//生成二维码
var canvas1 = qrcanvas({
data: decodeURIComponent(that.appSrc),
size:80
});
document.getElementById("qrcode").innerHTML = '';
document.getElementById('qrcode').appendChild(canvas1);
//合成分享图
html2canvas(that.$refs.box).then(function(canvas) {
let dataURL = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
that.imgUrl = dataURL;
});
});