使用html5 canvas实现心电图移动效果的方法
更新:HHH   时间:2023-1-7


小编给大家分享一下使用html5 canvas实现心电图移动效果的方法,相信大部分人都还不怎么了解,因此分享这篇文章给大家参考一下,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后大有收获,下面让我们一起去了解一下吧!

思路:

1、模拟点(如果你有真实的数据,那就是把数据幻化成canvas对应的坐标点)

模拟点时注意的点就是高起部分需要对称以及为了好看要随机出现上上下下

2、画线

画线需要注意有一个匀速移动的过程。

比如 A点到B点,不是简单的A画到B,而是A点到A1,A2....最后到B(这一块按照比例移动比较难)

3、画线的一些效果,比如加上阴影(这里就可以自由发挥了)

具体代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
 <html>
 <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <title>心电图</title>
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
     <style>
         html,body{
             width: 100%;
             height: 100%;
             margin: 0;
         }
         canvas{
             background: #000;
             width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
         }
     </style>
 </head>
 <body>
 <div id="canvas">
     <canvas id="can"></canvas>
 </div>
 <script>
     var can = document.getElementById('can'),
         pan,
         index = 0,
         flag = true,
         wid = document.body.clientWidth,
         hei = document.body.clientHeight,
         x = 0,
         y = hei/2,
         drawX = 0, 
         drawY = hei/2,
         drawXY = [],
         cDrawX = 0,
         i = 0,
         reX = 0,
         reY = 0;
     start();
     function start(){
         can.height = hei;
         can.width  = wid;
         pan = can.getContext("2d");
         pan.strokeStyle = "white";
         pan.lineJoin = "round";
         pan.lineWidth = 6;
         pan.shadowColor = "#228DFF";
         pan.shadowOffsetX = 0;
         pan.shadowOffsetY = 0;
         pan.shadowBlur = 20;
         pan.beginPath();
         pan.moveTo(x,y);
         drawXYS();
         index = setInterval(move,1);
     };

     function drawXYS(){
         if(drawX > wid){
         }else{
             if(drawY == hei/2){
                 if(flag){
                     flag = false;
                 }else{
                     var _y = Math.ceil(Math.random()*10);
                     _y = _y/2;
                     if(Number.isInteger(_y)){
                         drawY += Math.random()*180+30;
                     }else{
                         drawY -= Math.random()*180+30;
                     }
                     flag = true;
                 }
                 cDrawX = Math.random()*40+15;
             }else{
                 drawY = hei/2;
             }
             drawX += cDrawX;
             drawXY.push({
                 x : drawX,
                 y : drawY
             });
             drawXYS();
         }
     }

     function move(){
         var x = drawXY[i].x,
             y = drawXY[i].y;
         if(reX >= x - 1){
             reX = x;
             reY = y;
             i++;
             cc();
             return;
         }
         if(y > hei/2){
             if(reY >= y){
                 reX = x;
                 reY = y;
                 i++;
                 cc();
                 return;
             }
         }else if(y < hei/2){
             if(reY <= y){
                 reX = x;
                 reY = y;
                 i++;
                 cc();
                 return;
             }
         }else{
             reX = x;
             reY = y;
             i++;
             cc();
             return;
         }

         reX += 1;
         if(y == hei/2){
             reY = hei/2;
         }else{
             var c = Math.abs((drawXY[i].x-drawXY[i-1].x)/(drawXY[i].y-drawXY[i-1].y));
             var _yt = (reX-drawXY[i-1].x)/c;

             if(drawXY[i].y < drawXY[i-1].y){
                 reY = drawXY[i-1].y - _yt;
             }else{
                 reY = drawXY[i-1].y + _yt;
             }
         }
         cc();
     }

    function cc(){
        if(i == drawXY.length){
             pan.closePath();
             clearInterval(index);
             index = 0;
             x = 0;
             y = hei/2;
             flag = true;
             i = 0;
         }else{
             pan.lineTo(reX, reY);
             pan.stroke();
         }
    }
 
</script>
</body>
</html>

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